Occupational Fields & Career Paths

Reading duration: 8 minutes | Publication: 01.04.2025

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Let’s take a closer look at the various careers available in the equestrian industry. When it comes to equine health, there are just as many career options as in the fields of craftsmanship and business. And for those with a creative inclination, there are plenty of opportunities as well.

Equine Health Professions

The most well-known career in equine health is, of course, that of a veterinarian. However, there are many other job opportunities in this field. Veterinarians require assistants, such as veterinary technicians, who play a crucial role in animal clinics and veterinary practices. The training for this profession takes three years and combines practical learning at a training facility with coursework at a vocational school.

Another specialized profession is that of an agricultural technician specializing in artificial insemination, which can be achieved through further education and exams administered by agricultural chambers.

Beyond these careers, equine naturopaths, osteopaths, physiotherapists, and similar professions are in high demand today. Anyone interested in this sector should start by consulting reputable sources like the German Equestrian Federation (FN) to gain an overview of available career paths and training programs. Germany has several FN-recognized training centers that provide a solid foundation for a successful career—usually in self-employment.

Another essential profession in equine care is that of a farrier, a career that combines equine healthcare with skilled craftsmanship. Farriers must possess physical endurance, technical skill, and an intuitive understanding of horses. This is one of the oldest trades still practiced today, though it has evolved significantly. Modern farriers no longer simply shoe or leave horses barefoot; instead, they work with specialized materials and customized shoeing techniques to ensure optimal hoof care.

In Germany, becoming a farrier requires further education. One entry path is an apprenticeship as a metalworker specializing in metal design, with a focus on farriery, which takes three and a half years to complete. Other routes into the profession exist and can be explored through the German Equestrian Federation (FN) or the Farriers’ Association.

The field of therapeutic riding or adaptive equestrian sports is also gaining popularity. This profession appeals particularly to graduates in social work, physiotherapy, psychology, or medicine. Many occupational therapists also pursue additional qualifications in this field. Requirements vary by training program, but most require FN riding and lunging certificates. The German Association for Therapeutic Riding (DKThR) provides information on available training programs in different regions.

Craftmanship professions in the equestrian sector

Today, saddlers are more in demand than ever, as they create customized solutions for every horse-rider combination. A saddle serves as the essential connection between horse and rider, requiring a perfect fit to ensure proper communication between them. Today, customer-specific requests play a major role, but craftsmanship remains the key skill.

The three-year saddlery apprenticeship is offered in three specializations:

  • Equestrian saddlery 
  • Driving saddlery 
  • Fine leatherwork

Training takes place both at a company and a vocational school. While saddlers are highly sought-after, job availability varies by region. This profession often requires a willingness to relocate, sometimes even internationally, as demand is particularly high in France and Italy.

Besides traditional saddlery, there are also career paths in saddle and bit fitting, which require specialized further education.

For those interested in equestrian equipment, a background in fashion or textile design can lead to a career in equestrian sports outfitting or even designing costumes for vaulting performances.

Another option for skilled craftsmen is training as a metalworker, which can lead to jobs designing and constructing horse stalls, pasture gates, horse walkers, and similar structures. Woodworking also plays a significant role in equestrian facility construction, as does the expertise required for arena footing and stable flooring. While there are few standardized apprenticeships in these fields, many professionals enter through alternative career paths. Those interested in learning more about equestrian facility construction can consult the German Equestrian Federation (FN).

Traditional and Business Professions

Many teenagers dream of becoming grooms, imagining a glamorous life traveling to competitions with top riders worldwide. The reality, however, involves long hours of hard physical work, often on weekends. Despite the challenges, many grooms are deeply passionate about their work and later pursue formal training as equine managers.

"This job is all about the horses. Everything revolves around them, and you have to structure your entire life around them. It’s not just a job—it’s a lifestyle. Even after a 12-hour day, you know you have to look after your equine companion and be there when needed," explains Ninna Leonoff, who has worked for Michaels-Beerbaum Stables for over 25 years. While her career is an exception, many grooms eventually switch professions due to the demanding nature of the job. However, in recent years, improved employment conditions and greater recognition have made this role more sustainable.

For horse enthusiasts interested in business, there are numerous career opportunities in equestrian event management, equestrian tourism, e-commerce, and advertising sales for specialized magazines or agencies. Those with strong organizational skills and customer service experience may find rewarding careers in these areas.

A job in equestrian retail is another option, allowing individuals to work closely with horse owners and riders.

Additionally, insurance is a critical aspect of the equestrian world. Training as an insurance clerk can lead to a specialized career in equine insurance, offering diverse opportunities within this sector.

Creative and Specialized Professions

This category includes a wide range of unique career paths. Many equine photographers are self-taught and pursue their passion as a profession. It requires significant dedication and persistence, as only a few can make a living solely from horse photography. However, a formal photography apprenticeship with a specialization in equestrian subjects can be a viable option for creative individuals.

Equestrian journalism is another career path that doesn’t require a specific degree but demands commitment, flexibility, teamwork, and a passion for horses. Journalists must also be prepared for long working hours, especially on weekends when most competitions take place.

For those still unsure of their ideal career path, how about joining the mounted police? Mounted units are still active in many large cities, particularly for event security and crowd control. Training details are available through the police department, though basic law enforcement training is required before equestrian training begins.

Alternative Career Paths and Transitions

Switching to an equestrian career from another field is entirely possible. Many top riders did not initially train as equine professionals but entered the industry later. Some pursued business studies before transitioning into equestrian management or riding careers.

For example, Gabriele Boiselle, a renowned equine photographer, initially worked as a journalist for mainstream newspapers. She later realized that equine photography was her true passion and successfully transitioned into the field in her 30s.

As the author of this article, I can relate—my original plan was to pursue a degree in cultural studies and enter a stable profession. However, as a freelance journalist writing about what I love, I can confidently say: I made the right choice! An unconventional path is never the wrong one.

Challenges and Requirements

Many equine careers require absolute dedication. Working with animals means adjusting your schedule to their needs rather than your own. Professions such as equine manager, trainer, groom, or veterinary technician demand high levels of commitment, as horses do not take vacations or recognize working hours.

"We are surrounded by horses 24/7. Even when I’m not riding, I see them from my house. The only time I get a break is when I sleep—or during our annual vacation, which is strictly scheduled around the competition calendar," says Frederic Wandres.

Physical stamina, emotional resilience, and flexibility are essential in most equine careers. However, despite challenges, the equestrian industry continues to offer stable job opportunities and growth potential. Horses have remained part of our lives long after they ceased being work animals—and they will continue to be valued companions for sport and leisure.

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Your hearts beats for the equestrian sport? You always wanted to work in a global company that is constantly developing? Then you are exactly right with us. Waldhausen is one of the largest wholesalers for equestrian products worldwide. We are thus relying on our strengths that lie in over 185 years of experience and expertise.

The author

Born in 1983 in Mühldorf am Inn, I discovered my passion for writing, culture, horses, and travel early on. After graduating from high school and earning a B.A. in Cultural Studies, I began my journalism career in 2007. My article on Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum's European Championship victory received multiple awards. Since then, I have written for over 30 specialist magazines, contributed to book projects such as Selected Stallions of Germany, and managed PR campaigns. Additionally, I focus on travel journalism, including my series Tournament Hopping.
Alexandra Koch

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